The Nature of Innovation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The Nature of Innovation - Essay ExampleThe regulations on the yield of patent rights, government procurement, research, and development, established innovation as a continuous organized activity of product line rather than a random foray into intermittent flashes of creativity. Today, it is more than an industrial undertaking it is, rather, a precession in national, and international, economic development.Probably the first cogent definition of innovation is that advanced by Schumpeter (1938, pp. 63-66) as falling into one of five forms, namely (1) product innovation, or new products from the viewpoint of consumers (2) process innovation, involving every new methods of production or new ways of managing the distribution and flow of commodities (3) new markets opened up (4) new sources of raw materials or intermediate goods and (5) new organisation of an industrys competitive structure. concord to Schumpeter, these five forms all involve the transformation process attendant to in novation because they lead to creative ending - that is, old forms are destroyed and new ones emerge to take their place. Other authors tend to categorize differently although generally along the same lines for instance, the more recent study of Frame and White (2004) classifies innovation into intravenous feeding categories new products, new services, new processes, and new organizational forms.Of special interest in this discussion is that interface between technological and financial innovation, and how the product of this fusion is used in the advancement of economic activity. sequence the term technological innovation has been so commonly understood as to be almost a redundancy, the concept of financial innovation is still unfamiliar to many and nebulous to many more. The terms import could be deduced from the primary function of finance, which is the facilitation of the allocation and deployment of economic resources in an uncertain environment.